Glossary

The Fable vocabulary

Every term the announcement and the docs assume you know, in two sentences each.

Fable 5
Anthropic's most intelligent model (ID claude-fable-5), released 2026-06-09 — a new tier above Opus. A Mythos-class model with safeguards active, generally available.
Mythos 5
The same underlying model with safeguards lifted in specific domains. Restricted to vetted partners; see Mythos, explained.
Mythos-class
Anthropic's term for this capability tier — powerful enough that public versions ship with active classifier safeguards rather than training-time restrictions alone.
Adaptive thinking
thinking: {"type": "adaptive"} — the model decides when and how deeply to reason per request. The only thinking mode on Fable; fixed budget_tokens is gone.
Effort
output_config.effort — how hard the model works: low, medium, high (default), xhigh, max. Scales thinking depth, tool-call consolidation, and verbosity together.
Thinking display
Whether reasoning text appears in responses. Defaults to omitted on Fable; set display: "summarized" to show users a summary while it thinks.
Task budget
A beta feature giving the model a visible token allowance for a whole agentic run, which it paces itself against. Distinct from max_tokens, the hard per-response cap it can't see. Recipe 06.
Structured outputs
Schema-guaranteed JSON via output_config.format or messages.parse(). The replacement for assistant prefills, which now return 400. Recipe 03.
Prompt caching
Reusing the unchanged front of your prompt at ~10% of input price. Prefix-match by exact bytes; Fable's minimum cacheable prefix is 2,048 tokens. Recipe 04.
Classifier safeguards
Runtime filters watching cyber, bio/chem, and distillation topics — triggering on <5% of sessions. Distinct from refusals trained into the model itself.
Fallback (Opus 4.8)
When a safeguard trips, the response is handled by Claude Opus 4.8 instead of Fable. You still get an answer — from the safer sibling.
Distillation
Training a competing model on another model's outputs. Fable's third classifier watches for extraction attempts.
Project Glasswing
The partner program whose members get Mythos 5 with cyber safeguards lifted, for security research.
Subscription window
Fable included free on claude.ai paid plans 2026-06-09 → 06-22; usage credits required from 06-23. Details.
Agents First
Joshua Baer's framework (agentsfirst.dev): build for the agent that decides as well as the human who pays. It's why this site has /llms.txt and typed /api/ twins.